Merits and demerits
Merits:
- No tracking is required by Geostationary Satellites.
- Multiple access points are available in Satellite communication.
- 24 hour communication can be achieved with the help of satellite.
- The signal quality of Satellite communication is higher.
- Satellite Communication is used for long distance communication or across oceans.
Demerits:
- The transmitter and receiver used in satellite communication requires high power, most sensitive transmitters and large diameter antenna's.
- Satellite communication is disturbed by solar activities and cyclones in the space.
- Due to ageing effect the efficiency of Satellite components decreases.
- The longer propagation times (approximately 300 milliseconds) is one of a disadvantage of satellite communication.
- The cost for Initial design and launching of the satellite in the orbit results in extremely high.